(Czech_MFA_dictionary_v2_0_0a)=
# Czech MFA dictionary v2.0.0a

``````{dictionary} Czech MFA dictionary v2.0.0a
:id: "Czech MFA dictionary v2_0_0a"
:tags: Czech;MFA;IPA
:language: "Czech"
:dialect: N/A
:layout: mfa
:template: dictionary_template
:phoneset: "MFA"
:license: "CC BY 4.0"

   ```{include} ../../../../dictionary/czech/mfa/v2.0.0a/README.md
    :start-after: "## Dictionary details"
    :end-before: "## Installation"
   ```


   ```{admonition} G2P models
   * {ref}`czech_mfa_g2p_model_v2_0_0a`
   ```


   ```{admonition} Acoustic models
   * {ref}`czech_mfa_acoustic_model_v2_0_0a`
   ```

``````

```{include} ../../../../dictionary/czech/mfa/v2.0.0a/README.md
:start-after: "new)."
```

## IPA Charts

### Consonants

Obstruent symbols to the left of {fas}`circle;ipa-dot` are unvoiced and those to the right are voiced.

``````{list-table}
:header-rows: 1
:stub-columns: 1
:class: consonant_chart table-striped table-bordered

* - Manner
  - Labial
  - Labiodental
  - Alveolar
  - Alveopalatal
  - Palatal
  - Velar
  - Glottal
* - {manner}`Nasal`
  - ```{ipa_cell}
    * other
      * m
        * Occurrences: 28229
        * Examples
          * mění: [m   ɲ   ɛ   ɲ   i ː]
          * rámci: [r   a ː   m   t s   ɪ]
          * mylné: [m   ɪ   l   n   ɛ ː]
          * řádem: [r ̝   a ː   d   ɛ   m]
      * m̩
        * Occurrences: 514
        * Examples
          * změn: [z   m ̩   ɲ   ɛ   n]
          * směně: [s   m ̩   ɲ   ɛ   ɲ   ɛ]
          * smědý: [s   m ̩   ɲ   ɛ   d   i ː]
          * směju: [s   m ̩   ɲ   ɛ   j   u]
    ```
  - ```{ipa_cell}
    * other
      * ɱ
        * Occurrences: 376
        * Examples
          * trumf: [t   r   u   ɱ   f]
          * enf: [ɛ   ɱ   f]
          * enver: [ɛ   ɱ   v   ɛ   r]
          * pánve: [p   a ː   ɱ   v   ɛ]
    ```
  - ```{ipa_cell}
    * other
      * n
        * Occurrences: 43914
        * Examples
          * allen: [a   l   ɛ   n]
          * foton: [f   o   t   o   n]
          * topná: [t   o   p   n   a ː]
          * tajný: [t   a   j   n   i ː]
      * n̩
        * Occurrences: 28
        * Examples
          * srnku: [s   r   n ̩   k   u]
          * trnka: [t   r   n ̩   k   a]
          * hrnci: [ɦ   r   n ̩   t s   ɪ]
          * srnka: [s   r   n ̩   k   a]
    ```
  - ```{ipa_cell}
    ```
  - ```{ipa_cell}
    * other
      * ɲ
        * Occurrences: 17203
        * Examples
          * stráň: [s   t   r   a ː   ɲ]
          * páně: [p   a ː   ɲ   ɛ]
          * číně: [t ʃ   i ː   ɲ   ɛ]
          * měním: [m   ɲ   ɛ   ɲ   i ː   m]
    ```
  - ```{ipa_cell}
    * other
      * ŋ
        * Occurrences: 1684
        * Examples
          * hanku: [ɦ   a   ŋ   k   u]
          * wong: [v   o   ŋ   k]
          * nkú: [ŋ   k   u ː]
          * wonky: [v   o   ŋ   k   ɪ]
    ```
  - ```{ipa_cell}
    ```
* - {manner}`Stop`
  - ```{ipa_cell}
    * voiceless
      * p
        * Occurrences: 29124
        * Examples
          * hikep: [ɦ   ɪ   k   ɛ   p]
          * spisy: [s   p   ɪ   s   ɪ]
          * pluk: [p   l   u   k]
          * pášu: [p   a ː   ʃ   u]
    * voiced
      * b
        * Occurrences: 11337
        * Examples
          * hrobu: [ɦ   r   o   b   u]
          * vazbu: [v   a   z   b   u]
          * sbd: [ɛ   s   b   ɛ ː   d   ɛ ː]
          * šibal: [ʃ   ɪ   b   a   l]
    ```
  - ```{ipa_cell}
    ```
  - ```{ipa_cell}
    * voiceless
      * t
        * Occurrences: 41150
        * Examples
          * potká: [p   o   t   k   a ː]
          * žít: [ʒ   i ː   t]
          * zvíci: [z   v   i ː   t s   ɪ]
          * trupe: [t   r   u   p   ɛ]
    * voiced
      * d
        * Occurrences: 20430
        * Examples
          * vláda: [v   l   a ː   d   a]
          * dubá: [d   u   b   a ː]
          * dipól: [d   ɪ   p   o ː   l]
          * jedva: [j   ɛ   d   v   a]
    ```
  - ```{ipa_cell}
    ```
  - ```{ipa_cell}
    * voiceless
      * c
        * Occurrences: 5791
        * Examples
          * pěsti: [p   j   ɛ   s   c   ɪ]
          * zátěž: [z   a ː   c   ɛ   ʃ]
          * sleť: [s   l   ɛ   c]
          * loď: [l   o   c]
    * voiced
      * ɟ
        * Occurrences: 3394
        * Examples
          * radíc: [r   a   ɟ   i ː   t s]
          * lodě: [l   o   ɟ   ɛ]
          * láďa: [l   a ː   ɟ   a]
          * řadíc: [r ̝   a   ɟ   i ː   t s]
    ```
  - ```{ipa_cell}
    * voiceless
      * k
        * Occurrences: 33795
        * Examples
          * otko: [o   t   k   o]
          * úzkým: [u ː   s   k   i ː   m]
          * kec: [k   ɛ   t s]
          * kolky: [k   o   l   k   ɪ]
    * voiced
      * ɡ
        * Occurrences: 4303
        * Examples
          * gero: [ɡ   ɛ   r   o]
          * golfu: [ɡ   o   l   f   u]
          * droga: [d   r   o   ɡ   a]
          * švagr: [ʃ   v   a   ɡ   r ̩]
    ```
  - ```{ipa_cell}
    ```
* - {manner}`Affricate`
  - ```{ipa_cell}
    ```
  - ```{ipa_cell}
    ```
  - ```{ipa_cell}
    * voiceless
      * ts
        * Occurrences: 14121
        * Examples
          * děcka: [ɟ   ɛ   t s   k   a]
          * čtecí: [t ʃ   t   ɛ   t s   i ː]
          * celku: [t s   ɛ   l   k   u]
          * lance: [l   a   n   t s   ɛ]
    ```
  - ```{ipa_cell}
    * voiceless
      * tʃ
        * Occurrences: 8670
        * Examples
          * tlačí: [t   l   a   t ʃ   i ː]
          * mačka: [m   a   t ʃ   k   a]
          * čeští: [t ʃ   ɛ   ʃ   c   i ː]
          * čadit: [t ʃ   a   ɟ   ɪ   t]
    * voiced
      * dʒ
        * Occurrences: 148
        * Examples
          * fidži: [f   ɪ   d ʒ   ɪ]
          * juda: [d ʒ   u   d   a]
          * džob: [d ʒ   o   p]
          * padžo: [p   a   d ʒ   o]
    ```
  - ```{ipa_cell}
    ```
  - ```{ipa_cell}
    ```
  - ```{ipa_cell}
    ```
* - {manner}`Sibilant`
  - ```{ipa_cell}
    ```
  - ```{ipa_cell}
    ```
  - ```{ipa_cell}
    * voiceless
      * s
        * Occurrences: 34653
        * Examples
          * texas: [t   ɛ   k   s   a   s]
          * servu: [s   ɛ   r   v   u]
          * ctěn: [t s   c   ɛ   n]
          * slize: [s   l   ɪ   z   ɛ]
    * voiced
      * z
        * Occurrences: 16421
        * Examples
          * krizi: [k   r   ɪ   z   ɪ]
          * brzdí: [b   r ̩   z   ɟ   i ː]
          * eznam: [ɛ   z   n   a   m]
          * zdrhl: [z   d   r ̩   ɦ   l ̩]
    ```
  - ```{ipa_cell}
    * voiceless
      * ʃ
        * Occurrences: 7467
        * Examples
          * šídlo: [ʃ   i ː   d   l   o]
          * lukáš: [l   u   k   a ː   ʃ]
          * čočky: [t ʃ   o   t ʃ   k   ɪ]
          * aše: [a   ʃ   ɛ]
    * voiced
      * ʒ
        * Occurrences: 4716
        * Examples
          * nížit: [ɲ   i ː   ʒ   ɪ   t]
          * ržát: [r   ʒ   a ː   t]
          * řežu: [r ̝   ɛ   ʒ   u]
          * žabí: [ʒ   a   b   i ː]
    ```
  - ```{ipa_cell}
    ```
  - ```{ipa_cell}
    ```
  - ```{ipa_cell}
    ```
* - {manner}`Fricative`
  - ```{ipa_cell}
    ```
  - ```{ipa_cell}
    * voiceless
      * f
        * Occurrences: 5655
        * Examples
          * filc: [f   ɪ   l   t s]
          * savče: [s   a   f   t ʃ   ɛ]
          * mafře: [m   a   f   r ̝   ɛ]
          * bow: [b   o   f]
    * voiced
      * v
        * Occurrences: 36539
        * Examples
          * úvahy: [u ː   v   a   ɦ   ɪ]
          * vršek: [v   r ̩   ʃ   ɛ   k]
          * výdaj: [v   i ː   d   a   j]
          * hovoř: [ɦ   o   v   o   r ̝]
    ```
  - ```{ipa_cell}
    ```
  - ```{ipa_cell}
    ```
  - ```{ipa_cell}
    ```
  - ```{ipa_cell}
    ```
  - ```{ipa_cell}
    * voiced
      * ɦ
        * Occurrences: 11488
        * Examples
          * hladě: [ɦ   l   a   ɟ   ɛ]
          * hrát: [ɦ   r   a ː   t]
          * hladu: [ɦ   l   a   d   u]
          * hlíny: [ɦ   l   i ː   n   ɪ]
    ```
* - {manner}`Approximant`
  - ```{ipa_cell}
    ```
  - ```{ipa_cell}
    ```
  - ```{ipa_cell}
    ```
  - ```{ipa_cell}
    ```
  - ```{ipa_cell}
    * other
      * j
        * Occurrences: 16040
        * Examples
          * juana: [j   u   a   n   a]
          * libyi: [l   ɪ   b   a   j   ɪ]
          * youth: [j   o w   t]
          * vědro: [v   j   ɛ   d   r   o]
    ```
  - ```{ipa_cell}
    ```
  - ```{ipa_cell}
    ```
* - {manner}`Trill`
  - ```{ipa_cell}
    ```
  - ```{ipa_cell}
    ```
  - ```{ipa_cell}
    * other
      * r
        * Occurrences: 33727
        * Examples
          * fort: [f   o   r   t]
          * vran: [v   r   a   n]
          * dráze: [d   r   a ː   z   ɛ]
          * vření: [v   r ̝   ɛ   ɲ   i ː]
      * r̩
        * Occurrences: 2240
        * Examples
          * fofr: [f   o   f   r ̩]
          * prče: [p   r ̩   t ʃ   ɛ]
          * mutr: [m   u   t   r ̩]
          * mrzly: [m   r ̩   z   l   ɪ]
    ```
  - ```{ipa_cell}
    ```
  - ```{ipa_cell}
    ```
  - ```{ipa_cell}
    ```
  - ```{ipa_cell}
    ```
* - {manner}`Lateral`
  - ```{ipa_cell}
    ```
  - ```{ipa_cell}
    ```
  - ```{ipa_cell}
    * other
      * l
        * Occurrences: 38616
        * Examples
          * lví: [l   v   i ː]
          * popel: [p   o   p   ɛ   l]
          * liják: [l   ɪ   j   a ː   k]
          * ujala: [u   j   a   l   a]
      * l̩
        * Occurrences: 977
        * Examples
          * jedl: [j   ɛ   d   l ̩]
          * mohl: [m   o   ɦ   l ̩]
          * núl: [n   u ː   l ̩]
          * blbý: [b   l ̩   b   i ː]
    ```
  - ```{ipa_cell}
    ```
  - ```{ipa_cell}
    ```
  - ```{ipa_cell}
    ```
  - ```{ipa_cell}
    ```
``````


### Vowels

Vowel symbols to the left of {fas}`circle;ipa-dot` are unrounded and those to the right are rounded.

``````{list-table}
:header-rows: 1
:stub-columns: 1
:class: vowel_chart table-striped table-bordered

* -
  - Front
  - Near-Front
  - Central
  - Near-Back
  - Back
* - Close
  - ```{ipa_cell}
    * unrounded
      * i
        * Occurrences: 0
        * Examples
          * klíčů: [k   l   i ː   t ʃ   u ː]
          * luční: [l   u   t ʃ   ɲ   i ː]
          * bdím: [b   ɟ   i ː   m]
          * sazím: [s   a   z   i ː   m]
      * iː
        * Occurrences: 35583
        * Examples
          * ubozí: [u   b   o   z   i ː]
          * tkání: [t   k   a ː   ɲ   i ː]
          * nouzí: [n   o w   z   i ː]
          * alího: [a   l   i ː   ɦ   o]
    ```
  - ```{ipa_cell}
    ```
  - ```{ipa_cell}
    ```
  - ```{ipa_cell}
    ```
  - ```{ipa_cell}
    * rounded
      * u
        * Occurrences: 21350
        * Examples
          * útlou: [u ː   t   l   o w]
          * ujeď: [u   j   ɛ   c]
          * pudl: [p   u   d   l ̩]
          * lídrů: [l   i ː   d   r   u ː]
      * uː
        * Occurrences: 5296
        * Examples
          * kosům: [k   o   s   u ː   m]
          * úvaha: [u ː   v   a   ɦ   a]
          * honů: [ɦ   o   n   u ː]
          * rubům: [r   u   b   u ː   m]
    ```
* -
  - ```{ipa_cell}
    ```
  - ```{ipa_cell}
    * unrounded
      * ɪ
        * Occurrences: 56634
        * Examples
          * taxy: [t   a   k   s   ɪ]
          * hrůzy: [ɦ   r   u ː   z   ɪ]
          * vytí: [v   ɪ   c   i ː]
          * burzy: [b   u   r   z   ɪ]
    ```
  - ```{ipa_cell}
    ```
  - ```{ipa_cell}
    ```
  - ```{ipa_cell}
    ```
* - Close-Mid
  - ```{ipa_cell}
    ```
  - ```{ipa_cell}
    ```
  - ```{ipa_cell}
    ```
  - ```{ipa_cell}
    ```
  - ```{ipa_cell}
    * rounded
      * o
        * Occurrences: 64660
        * Examples
          * slow: [s   l   o   f]
          * poldi: [p   o   l   ɟ   ɪ]
          * koťat: [k   o   c   a   t]
          * hole: [ɦ   o   l   ɛ]
      * ow
        * Occurrences: 6094
        * Examples
          * four: [f   o w   r]
          * rudou: [r   u   d   o w]
          * pekou: [p   ɛ   k   o w]
          * cloud: [k   l   o w   t]
      * oː
        * Occurrences: 399
        * Examples
          * tón: [t   o ː   n]
          * glóbu: [ɡ   l   o ː   b   u]
          * glóbe: [ɡ   l   o ː   b   ɛ]
          * jógou: [j   o ː   ɡ   o w]
    ```
* -
  - ```{ipa_cell}
    ```
  - ```{ipa_cell}
    ```
  - ```{ipa_cell}
    ```
  - ```{ipa_cell}
    ```
  - ```{ipa_cell}
    ```
* - Open-Mid
  - ```{ipa_cell}
    * unrounded
      * ɛ
        * Occurrences: 70232
        * Examples
          * nebýt: [n   ɛ   b   i ː   t]
          * slepě: [s   l   ɛ   p   j   ɛ]
          * nežli: [n   ɛ   ʒ   l   ɪ]
          * vázne: [v   a ː   z   n   ɛ]
      * ɛː
        * Occurrences: 9277
        * Examples
          * dph: [d   ɛ ː   p   ɛ ː   ɦ   a ː]
          * orné: [o   r   n   ɛ ː]
          * renée: [r   ɛ   n   ɛ ː]
          * bové: [b   o   v   ɛ ː]
    ```
  - ```{ipa_cell}
    ```
  - ```{ipa_cell}
    ```
  - ```{ipa_cell}
    ```
  - ```{ipa_cell}
    ```
* -
  - ```{ipa_cell}
    ```
  - ```{ipa_cell}
    ```
  - ```{ipa_cell}
    ```
  - ```{ipa_cell}
    ```
  - ```{ipa_cell}
    ```
* - Open
  - ```{ipa_cell}
    ```
  - ```{ipa_cell}
    ```
  - ```{ipa_cell}
    * unrounded
      * a
        * Occurrences: 57350
        * Examples
          * diva: [d   ɪ   v   a]
          * ďáblů: [ɟ   a ː   b   l   u ː]
          * čapím: [t ʃ   a   p   i ː   m]
          * újma: [u ː   j   m   a]
      * aː
        * Occurrences: 20945
        * Examples
          * skály: [s   k   a ː   l   ɪ]
          * žábry: [ʒ   a ː   b   r   ɪ]
          * nedbá: [n   ɛ   d   b   a ː]
          * urát: [u   r   a ː   t]
    ```
  - ```{ipa_cell}
    ```
  - ```{ipa_cell}
    ```
``````


#### Diphthongs

* {ipa_inline}`aw`
* {ipa_inline}`ew`
* {ipa_inline}`ow`